Friday, April 29, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 29, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

District of Columbia: Justice Department says that more than eighty percent of suspected human trafficking incidents between January 2008 and June 2010 involved prostitution or sexual exploitation of children. The Justice Department also reports that 48 percent of the investigated incidents involved adults while 40 percent of them involved children.

Colorado: Hidden camera investigation shows that prostitution is thriving in Colorado Spring. The investigator went into four massage spas with a hidden camera, and all of them offered sex for money. While neighbors say that prostitution at spas are no surprise, law enforcement has not done enough to crack down on prostitution at massage parlors.

Washington: A man pimping a teen girl out of a downtown Seattle hotel was sentenced 20 years in prison. He was the first defendant who was convicted under the new legislation with stiffer penalties. He was arrested during the sting after an undercover cop set up a date at a local hotel on Backpage.com. Police also recovered the photos of the teen and the other woman in lingerie during the investigation.

ASIA

Australia: Child protection agency scrutinized for its failure. The criticism came after the protection worker had no idea that the recommendation was made for the protection order to be lifted, the girl was being prostituted by her mother and her mother's boyfriend for a year. One opposition leader also criticized the current system not allowing the protection worker to talk to the child alone



Thursday, April 28, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 28, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Missouri: A man was sentenced to five years in federal prison for his role in labor trafficking scheme. He was convicted of providing an expertise on how to exploit temporary work visa. The scheme brought 1000 workers from abroad, exploited them with labor, and placed them in a poor living condition.

Canada: Police have arrested six men and two women for trafficking in person. The arrests were made during the investigation, Rescue Innocence that police rescued several women and girls from sex industry. The victims' age ranged between 14 and 23.

Rhode Island: The state's first indoor human trafficking case was settled in Superior Court. The two defendants who are convicted of running a prostitution ring out of an apartment received the maximum sentence of 10 years in prison. According to the Attorney General, the case shows that prostitution is not limited to immigrants sold into servitude.

EUROPE

Ireland: A Nigerian woman was charged with running a brothel in Dublin. She was arrested during the Garda National Immigration Bureau's Operation Mast investigation. The police also rescued 11 victims and arrested 40 others during the two year long investigation.

ASIA

Thailand: Authorities raided two brothels that exploited underage girls on Wednesday. During the raid, they rescued more than 30 children in the age between 14 and 17 from Laos. According to the report, the children were lured into working at brothels and prostituted under debt-bondage. The traffickers also starve the children until they were willing to prostitute themselves.

AFRICA

Angola: The vice Attorney General said that Angola lacks the legislation to combat human trafficking. He mentioned that the National Assembly is working on a new and more effective legislation to fight against the crime. He also pledged to train the staff in his department to combat human trafficking.

Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 27, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Hawaii: An anti-human trafficking bill passed its conference committee. The new bill, if implemented, will criminalize labor trafficking in Hawaii. According to the report, the bill may well be on its way to the governor's desk for his signature after the final reading at House. Hawaii reminds as one of the four states with no comprehensive anti-human trafficking legislation.

New York: Hilton Worldwide signs a tourism Code of Conduct to combat child trafficking and sexual exploitation. Though thousands of hotel industries signed the Code worldwide, Hilton worldwide is only the fourth U.S. company to agree to work with ECPAT-USA.

EUROPE

Czech Republic: Authorities announced that the number of human trafficking cases has increased over the past. The authorities uncovered 24 cases in 2010, an increase from seven in 2009. Also, police rescued 76 victims last year, up from 42 victims in 2009. In particular, the report notes that victims of labor exploitation include Mongolians, Romanians, Bulgarians, and Vietnamese.

ASIA

Tonga: The court made the first conviction in a human trafficking case. A Chinese national was convicted of multiple charges, including human trafficking, keeping a brothel, and running a prostitution ring. The Chinese national is facing maximum penalty of 25 year jail sentence.

India: A former cricketer was charged with human trafficking on Wednesday. According to the report, he allegedly trafficked Indian children to UK with a promise of allowing them to play cricket abroad. He also collected money from the children. Police however discovered that he was traveling with a forged passport, and the cricket team he claimed does not exist.

Malaysia: Law enforcement made over 700 arrests up until March this year. They also rescued 50 women, 55 men, and 23 children during the same period.

Azerbaijan: Authority announced that three women are charged in connection with three human trafficking cases. One woman was charged with trafficking other women for sexual exploitation in UAE, and the other two women were charged with sex trafficking young females to Turkey.



Tuesday, April 26, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 26, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

New York: Lawmakers proposed a new bill to increase more convictions on human trafficking. The new bill will extend interagency task force on human trafficking until September 1, 2013. The Task Force is set to expire in September 2011. New York has the fourth highest occurrences of human trafficking after California, Texas, and Florida.

Washington: Child trafficking is rampant in the Puget Sound area. Children as young as 11 are sold into prostitution by men who promise them to take care of them. Last year, 23 out 69 child victims were rescued from child prostitution in the Puget Sound area.

South Dakota: U.S. attorney is looking into a 34 year old man's alleged internet operation pimping on women in Chicago, Las Vegas, and South Dakota. He is charged with 24 total counts of pimping and hiring sexual activity and may face charges of human trafficking.

ASIA

Thailand: Police began its investigation on labor trafficking of 60 Burmese workers in garment factory. The workers were freed last week from the slavery labor in the garment factory in Bankok last week. Migrant workers are currently kept at guest houses without a work permit.


Monday, April 25, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup ( April 23-25, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

New York: New York doctor is held in prison in Cambodia for molesting a 14 year old boy. He went to Cambodia for volunteer work at a children's hospital. He was arrested in February for purchasing sex from a minor. If convicted, the doctor could face up to 15 years in jail.

Tennessee: Two Nashville men are charged with child prostitution and child porn. The two were arrested after the law enforcement saw the online advertisement for commercial sex of a minor on Backpage.com. The investigators said that one of the men was a photographer, and another was involved in exploitation.

Rhode Island: The UAE colonel case reflects growing problem of human trafficking in New England. One ICE officer says that ICE launched 651 investigation last year, more than twice the number in 2006.

Washington: Governor signed a bill to step up its effort to fight against human trafficking. The new bill expands the definition of human trafficking to include, forced labor, involuntary servitude, commercial sexual abuse of minor, and criminal sex acts. Law enforcement says that current human trafficking statute makes it harder for them to prosecute traffickers. They hope that the new statute will give clearer definition of the crime and make it easier to prosecute traffickers.

EUROPE

Russia: Thirteen international gang members were charged with trafficking women for prostitution abroad. The defendants include Russian, Israeli, and Moldovan citizens. Also, one of the gang members was a retired top intelligence officer from Russian government. They will be sentenced on Monday at the Moscow district office.

ASIA

UAE: UAE authority sees increasing number of human trafficking cases at courts. According to the annual report, the number of human trafficking cases prosecuted in 2010 were 58, up from 43 cases in 2009. The report also said that labor trafficking cases more common than sex trafficking cases last year.

AFRICA

Kenya: Corruption gives rise to human trafficking of children in Kenya. Many young girls and infants become primary targets of human trafficking to Western Europe. Though children go missing, police takes a little or no actions to fight against the crime. Also, the Kenyan law treats people who have been missing for more than seven years as deceased.

Friday, April 22, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup ( April 22, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Florida: A woman's human trafficking sentence was cut in half after helping local police to recognize the signs of human trafficking. She was convicted of trafficking three other women for prostitution. She and her boyfriend ran an escort service in Bonita Spring and used drug addiction to force the victims into prostitution.

Maryland: The governor is signing a bill that would allow the law enforcement to use wiretapping and electronic devices during human trafficking investigation into the law. Under the new legislation, judge may grant an order authorizing the interception of wire, oral, and electronic communications.

EUROPE

Bulgaria: Police uncover a human trafficking ring. The police were able to arrest the gangs in cooperation with Greek police. A 29 year old ring leader promised the victims a better life at charity organizations in Greece. Many of the victims were disabled. However, he forced them into begging in Athens upon arrival, and they were subject to poor living conditions.

ASIA

India: The Central Bureau of Investigation raided several recruitment agencies for human trafficking. The raid was conducted in six travel agencies in New Delhi yesterday, and CBI is planning on raiding other agencies in other cities. The CBI believes that two travel agencies in New Delhi are working with recruitment agencies to trafficking people abroad.

Malaysia: A 22 year old man was convicted of trafficking 13 Indonesian women and sentenced to 91 years in jail. He denied the allegation at the court stating that the victims came to Malaysia voluntarily and that he was only helping them with daily activities and welfare.



Thursday, April 21, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 21, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

New York: U.S. State Department agrees to the UN resolution 86 to ensure the sex workers' access to public services paying attention to their vulnerability and human rights abuse. Sex workers' rights advocacy group argue that the resolution makes the distinction between the sex workers by their own choice and human trafficking victims. However, many anti-huamn trafficking activists argued that this is a political setback.

Hawaii: U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission files lawsuit against a few Hawaiian and two other farms, including Global Horizon for trafficking Thai workers. EEOC argued that the defendant engaged in "a pattern or practice of national origin and race discrimination, harassment, and retaliation, when it trafficked over 200 Thai male victims to farms in Hawaii and Washington where they were subjected to severe abuse.” In one case, 60 Thai workers were crammed into one house sharing two bathroom with not enough beds, blankets, etc.

California: Community groups fighting against child prostitution in Oakland see progress. An example of the progress, according to the report, is the convictions of child abuser in connection with child prostitution. Also, for the past three jury trial, the prosecutor was able to receive verdicts for life long sentence conviction.

LATIN AMERICA

Jamaica: Police rescued 14 human trafficking victims including a minor. The victims are from Dominican Republic, Panama, Guyana, and India. Meanwhile, the government authority expressed its plan to further step up its effort to fight against human trafficking. Though Jamaica's rank on U.S. TIP report was improved from Tier 3 to Tier 2, a Senate said that it needs to do more including providing shelters and assistance to victims.

EUROPE

Denmark: Denmark's prostitution law promotes pimping and human trafficking of women. Currently, buying and selling sex are not illegal as long as both prostitute and a john are in the age of 18 or older, and they consented to the solicitation. However, national Police statistics reveal that such legislation with lack of punitive measure and stigma only fosters sex trafficking.

ASIA

UAE: An Uzbek woman appealed the lower court's decision to convict her of trafficking a Moldovan woman. In the lower court, she was convicted of sex trafficking a 21 year old Moldovan woman that she brought to UAE as her maid. The Uzbek woman argued that she has never known the Moldovan woman. The Uzbek woman was arrested when the police raid an apartment after receiving an emergency call asking for help from the victim.


Wednesday, April 20, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 20, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

New York: A Filipino couple file a lawsuit against a church for forced labor. They came to the U.S. with a promise of a green card after two years of missionary work. However, upon arrival, they were forced to be part of fundraising efforts selling flowers, silver accessaries, and beads without getting paid and threatened to meet a daily quota of $500. The church is currently under investigation, and the couple are seeking the damage award for unpaid wages and as victims of human trafficking.

California: An assemblyman proposes a bill to impose tougher penalties on child abusers, including traffickers. The new bill will increase prison sentences for certain child abusers. The bill is awaiting a hearing in the committee on public safety on April 26.

Colorado: A Denver man and his sister are facing a child prostitution charge for pimping on a minor up to 30 times. The 17 year old victim said that the man collected money range between $200 and $500 from the johns while she kept 30% of the profits. His sister allegedly drove her to meet johns. The victim said that the siblings controlled about six women for prostitution.

EUROPE

Hungary: Police in Europe arrested 98 people for labor trafficking Vietnamese people to UK. Their trafficking ring brought thousands of Vietnamese and forced them into labor on marijuana plantations in UK. Police also discovered a number of plantations during the investigation.

ASIA

The Philippines: Immigration Bureau vowed to step up its effort to fight against human trafficking. The Immigration Bureau's effort is aimed at removing the country off the U.S. human trafficking watch list. From August and December in 2010 alone, immigration officers stopped approximately 27,000 migrants most of whom disguised themselves as tourists from leaving the country.

Thailand: Police rescued more than 60 Burmese migrant workers from a factory in Bangkok. According to the report, the migrants were kept in prison like conditions and forced into slavery. They were not allowed to leave the building nor make phone calls. The raid was conducted after the police received a tip from one of the migrants who was able to escape the factory. The migrants, according to the police, also worked for 16 hours a day receiving as little as $7 a month or 30 cents per garment they made.




Tuesday, April 19, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 19, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Hawaii: Law enforcement says that massage parlors can be used for prostitution and sex trafficking. Though the law requires massage parlors to have license to practice, at least eight of them had no record of license in Honolulu.

Washington: Governor signed two anti-human trafficking bills into law. One of the two bills will expands the criminal definition of human trafficking, which will include forced labor, involuntary servitude, commercial sexual abuse, of a minor, criminal sex acts, and illegal human organ harvest. Another bill will authorize the use of money to support housings for victims and their families.

Maryland: A 31 year old man was charged with human trafficking after attempting to hire an undercover cop to work for him as a prostitute. He was during the sting that female officers worked undercover to see if they'd be solicited for sex.

California: Federal officiers said that they indicted 38 people in gang related prostitution ring. They conspired with owners of hotels and used the internet to prostitute underage girls. Federal officers also rescued 30 minors who were mostly runaways from the prostitution ring during the investigation. The indictment targets not only pimps but also women called bottom to recruit high school and junior high school girls for prostitution.

ASIA

The Philippines: Commission on Filipino Overseas says that it has received flood of complaints from victims since it launched a hotline for trafficking victims a month ago. Some of the complaints also led to court cases. But, the officer at Commission urged that more people should come forward to report human trafficking incidents.

AFRICA

South Africa: A man is on trial for allegedly trafficking a Swazi woman and pleaded not guilty. He allegedly trafficked a 19 year old woman and sexually exploited her for two years ago. According to the report, this is the first human trafficking case in West Cape. If convicted, he can face up to life in prison.



Monday, April 18, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 16-18, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Pennsylvania: A new legislation cracks down on sex trade in massage parlors. The legislation will require parlors to display license to practice massage from the state Board of Massage Therapy. To be eligible to obtain license, a person needs to either attend a massage school or be able to show a five years of experience.

Nebraska: Experts recognized that victim treatment has been improved for the past two decades In the past, the victims are thrown out on the street after the rescue and were told to get better. But, many people recognize the needs of victim assistance and become part of the healing process. In addition, the U.S. attorney applauded the increasing effort of Omaha law enforcement in cracking down on human trafficking.

ASIA

UAE: Two Chinese women are convicted of trafficking two other women and a man. They forced the victims into performing sexual services and massage at a parlor without getting paid. The victims were also subject to threat and confinement.

India: Police arrested three men and rescued three girls in the age between 15 and 17 from a human trafficking ring during the raid. Police suspected that the children were recruited from poor villages to work at a service sector but were going to be forced into prostitution.

Qatar: A new law to combat human trafficking is awaiting for final approval. The legislation will protect trafficking victims in domestic servitude sectors from their abusive employers. It will prevent employers from physically and emotionally abusing their maids and forcing them into labor at a harsh work environment and failing to pay their wages. If convicted, an employer will face up to 15 years and fines running up to QR300,000 under the new legislation.

The Philippines: The local authority in Cebu urged the immigration office to ensure background check on foreign tourists in an effort to fight against human trafficking. The urge to toughen up the measure came about after the recent human trafficking incidents that victimized women and children. Many women and children are forced into prostitution, pornography, and other sexual exploitation in Cebu.



Friday, April 15, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 15, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

New York: Brooklyn man pleaded guilty to forcing underage girls into prostitution. When sentenced, he will face minimum 10 years maximum life in prison as well as forfeiture of his residence and other property used for commission of his crime. He advertised sexual services of two women on the internet in his residence. He also took live videos of two women strip-pole dancing which could be accessed online for a fee paid by customers.

Florida: Law enforcement officials and health care providers receive training on human trafficking. Recently, women from Guatemala were smuggled into the U.S. with a promise of a job. But, they were forced into prostitution to sleep with dozens of men every day. Florida ranks the third highest the nation for human trafficking.

Oregon: A new child trafficking bill receives approval from Senate. The bill now goes to House for approval. The new bill removes the requirement that both pimp and John knows that the victim is a minor to force him/her into prostitution.

Texas: Feds caught fourth suspect who was running a sex trafficking ring in Rio Grande. This was the day after the indictment against three people running a teen sex trafficking ring was unsealed. They kept three teenagers at an apartment against their will and repeatedly raped them to force them into prostitution.

Washington: Federal prosecutor charged the second suspect in a doughnut shop child prostitution ring. He and his co-conspirator locked away runaway teens at an apartment to run a child prostitution at a doughnut shop. They advertised the sexual services of 13 year old online to attract johns.

EUROPE

UK: A new index which says the effectiveness of a government's anti-human trafficking efforts shows that UK's measure is less effective than Albania. Though UK has strong policies to prosecute traffickers and prevent human trafficking, it has poor policies to provide protection for victims.

Germany: Police arrested two men from Berlin for trafficking a 10 year old Costa Rican boy. According to the investigator, they started an aid organization to recruit children from Haiti. Then the two men have brought boys to Germany and sold them to pedophiles.



Thursday, April 14, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 14, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Rhode Island: A New York man was sentenced to 20 years in jail for forcing two women into prostitution. He brought two women from his home town in New York to Rhode Island by luring them with affection and friendship. He then forced the two women into the internet prostitution by advertising them on Backpage.com. Federal judge released the UAE officer who allegedly forced a Filipino maid into unpaid labor on $100,000 cash bail with GPS monitoring. He was indicted on a charge that he persuaded the Filipino woman to come to the U.S. then forced her into labor for seven days a week without pay. He also is charged with providing false documents stating that he paid her $19,000 to federal agents.

Oklahoma: Oklahoma is a hub of human trafficking, according to the report. Its position along the I-40 and I-35 corridor makes it a hub for traffickers smuggling from in and out of Mexico and Texas cities. Also, the social problems in the state, including high poverty and incarceration rates, attract more traffickers to recruit vulnerable women and children to exploit.

Texas: Vietnamese workers filed a lawsuit in federal court against several companies seeking $200 million in damages for exploiting them with labor. The lawsuit accuses several Vietnamese companies of engaging human trafficking with their co-conspirator American companies, Coast to Coast Resources and ILP Agency. The workers claimed that they lured with a promise a job with $15 an hour wage, but was forced into indentured servitude and subject to poor living conditions.

EUROPE

Ireland: Experts say Irish criminals are partnering with foreign gangs in sex trafficking. Many foreign victims are recruited and smuggled by the criminals from their countries, they are often kept in Ireland by the Irish gangs. The victims are also broken down by the gangs from their own countries in order to be sold to Irish gangs, according to the expert.

France: France aims to tackle demand side of sex trafficking and prostitution. Johns face fines of up to 3000 euro ( a little over $4300) and six month jail term, according to the new plan. One MP argued that johns are knowingly and unknowingly supporting sex trafficking by visiting prostitutes and brothels. According to the report, approximately 80% of women in prostitution are minor and 64% of street prostitutes are controlled by pimps.

ASIA

The Philippines: The Filipino President announced that the country is now off of U.S. watch list on human trafficking. She also said that the Justice Department and National Prosecution Office made 22 convictions in trafficking cases. The U.S. TIP report attributed the significant progress to the higher conviction and prosecution rates by the law enforcement.

UAE: Two men and a woman were sentenced to five years in jail followed by deportation for forcing a woman into prostitution. The victim was the female defendant's sister that the defendant lured to come to UAE to live with her. The victim testified that she was locked up in an apartment with two other women, raped and forced into prostitution by the defendants.



Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup ( April 13, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Oregon: Senate passes a bill to combat human trafficking in strip clubs. The bill authorizes Oregon Liquor Control Commission to request the proof that the individuals working at strip clubs meets minimum age requirements. If the person fails to prove his or her age requirement, the OLCC can order them to stop working and cite the employer for allowing underage individuals to work at a strip club.

New York: The New York City Mayor's office releases a new PSA to raise awareness of human trafficking. It urges New Yorkers to help identify human trafficking victims. The signs include people whose passports taken away and being forced into work for a long hours at very low or no wages.

Florida: A woman says that she was forced into sex slavery for five years prior to escape. She was a teenager working at a strip club when she was recruited by a man who she thought was her admirer. Her pimp physically and mentally abused her. She was forced to turn the trick on the street in Ohio seven days a week. FBI agent in Tampa says that they rescued 43 children from sex trafficking since 2009.

West Virginia: The head of the agency overseeing 3000 hair and nail salons said that he would send out inspectors later this year to examine whether human trafficking exists in the businesses like in other states. The executive director of the state's Barber and Cosmetologists said that his agency didn't pay attention to forced labor issue until last summer when Ohio announced that major labor trafficking players could be in West Virginia.

ASIA

UAE: Shelter Centers of Human Trafficking Victims establishes 24 hours hotlines for trafficking victims. The hotline will be available in multi languages nationwide. The representative of the Shelter Centers said that the hotline staff will respond to victims' needs including immediate intervention if it deems necessary.

South Korea: Four people were indicted for trafficking seventy women from North Korea. Police said that they forced the women into prostitution in China after buying them from Chinese brokers. The 70 North Korean women were forced into prostitution and live in a small premise run by the four defendants. The four defendants also profited $28,000 from running a prostitution ring between February and November 2009.


Tuesday, April 12, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup ( April 12, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Oregon: Portland remains as a hub of sex trafficking despite of the anti-huamn trafficking effort by the lawmakers. One sex trafficking survivor shared her experience as a sex slave. She accepted a ride from a man who took her to Seattle when she was 18. He brought her to a hotel and tied her to a chair. He also took away all of her identification and cell phone. Though she was able to escape, she said that many victims are too terrified to come forward out of the fear of their traffickers.

Arizona: Girl Scouts battle prostitution by working with sexual exploited minors. Cactus-Pine Council of the Girl Scouts in Arizona partners with the department of Juvenile Corrections to support prostituted children by using some of the funds from cookie sales. The Cactus also established a program to mentor sexually exploited and incarcerated youths to build confidence and courage.


EUROPE

Ireland: Many victims are trafficked from all over the world, and Nigeria is the main sending country that victims are trafficked into Ireland. According to the report, while 80,000 victims were trafficked from Nigeria into Europe for the past five years, the number of African women trafficked into Ireland is still growing.

UK: The Immigration Minister says that the government is taking a positive step to combat human trafficking and ensure to remain the world's leader in the arena. He pointed out a Moldovan female victim's case, in which she received damage award from the government as an evidence of UK's strengthened measure.

ASIA

India: Police forms an anti-human trafficking cells in each districts in Delhi Police. The cells will be run by the police officers that are trained to deal with trafficking victims. Those who were trained in juvenile welfare will be given a preference to work for the unit.

The Philippines: Police charged seven people after rescuing over 140 victims in Cebu City. Police said that thirty -five out of over 140 victims were allegedly minors and now placed under the custody of Social Welfare and Development office for further assistance. They were rescued from the night club last week.


Monday, April 11, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 9-11, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

California: Law enforcement officers and politicians in San Diego gathered last Friday to support a bill to increase penalty for gangs running prostitution ring. The bill will go before the Assembly and will add pimping, pandering, and human trafficking to the list of gang related crimes with increased penalties.

North Carolina: A nonprofit group says that the number of Latin American human trafficking victims is on the rise. She also said that the language barrier and cultural difference make the immigration community an easy target. One Hispanic mother's daughter has been missing for four months after she left the house to go to school. The nonprofit group says many Hispanic victims are snatched on the street and forced into prostitution or domestic servitude.

Texas: Police arrested a woman during the undercover sex sting. An undercover officer contacted a message parlor and spoke to a woman named Karla Winters. Upon arrival, the officer was greeted by the woman and received sensual message. The woman requested $200 after the message. Police also found the evidences that she employed other females to perform sensual message and sexual conducts and collect the fee taking half of their profits.

ASIA

New Zealand: The first human trafficking case in Tonga was delayed in ruling. The defense lawyer requested the delay to have more time to review his client's case. The defendant, a Chinese national, has pleaded not guilty to charges including, human trafficking, keeping a brothel. Two victims argued that the defendant forced them into prostitution.

India: A national report says that contraceptive use fosters human trafficking in India. The campaign to promote condom usage earlier this year said that regardless of what brothel one visits, a john is encouraged to use condom. The campaign, the national report argues, endorses prostitution with trafficked victims.

The Philippines: Police rescued over 140 women and 33 minors during the raid operated at a karaoke bar. The raid was conducted after the police saw the karaoke bar advertised on a sex ad site. On the website, the bar advertised that customers can meet hot girls for P4000 ($92.80).

UAE: Three women and a man allegedly lured a female visitor and forced her into prostitution. According to the court document, the victim came to UAE with a promise of a job at a beauty salon. But, upon arrival, the defendants locked her up at an apartment and forced her into sex industry. The defendants denied the allegation.



Friday, April 8, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 8, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Texas: House passes human trafficking bill. The bill makes it a felony to force children into prostitution, extends the statute of limitations for the crime, and requires any sex trafficking offenders to register as sex offenders.

Hawaii: Senate Judiciary Committee passes packages of the bills that will crackdown johns and pimps in the state. According to one advocate, Hawaii is one of the four states that do not have a comprehensive anti-human trafficking law in the U.S. But, under the new bills, buying sex and forcing someone into prostitution are made to be a felony. The legislation is expected to pass both the House and Senate as soon as next week.

Maryland: Two anti-human trafficking bills passed the state Senate. The bills, if implemented, will provide funding for education on human trafficking and investigations for the crimes. They will also allow the state to seize the profits from human trafficking activities and post National Hotline Numbers in truck stops and rest area.

ASIA

Taiwan: US officials says that Taiwan has improved its effort to combat human trafficking. U.S. Ambassador at large, Luis CdeBaca said that both Taiwan and South Korea the two most active countries to fight against human trafficking in Asian countries during the Senate hearing.

Israel: A Russian tourist was charged with human trafficking. According to the indictment, he conspired with others to transfer women from Russia to Israel for prostitution.

The Philippines: Women and Child Protection (WCP) unit says that victims refuse to file lawsuits against their predators. The WCP chief believes that the victims are hesitant to file a lawsuit against the predators because they think that their relatives are involved in falsifying the documents to facilitate illegal recruitment by the predators.

India: A victim pleads the authority not to legalize prostitution. She was sold to the brothel when she was ten years old. She was forced into prostitution until she was rescued by an activist 10 years later. She argues that legalizing prostitution will not benefit women. Instead, she argues that the state should crackdown on demand for prostitution.



Thursday, April 7, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 7, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Oregon: A sex trafficking survivor shares her story to raise awareness of sex trafficking. She was kidnapped when she was 19 years old and forced into prostitution in sports events and conventions. Her trafficker threatened not to tell the family and forced her to call them and tell them that she was fine so that her family member would not file a missing person's report. She finally had the courage to escape her pimp after seeing another victim being assaulted by her pimp.

Missouri: Missouri Senate gives the first approval to legislation to strengthen anti-human trafficking effort. The bill increases the criminal penalties for human trafficking, slavery, and some child sex crimes. It also allows the victims to be entitled to restitution damages by filing a lawsuit against the exploiter.

Nevada: Witnesses said that Nevada is a haven for sex traffickers. Last Wednesday, the hearing for a new sex trafficking bill was held in Assembly. Because of the legal prostitution in some parts of Nevada, young girls and boys are forced into prostitution.

New York: A man and his two associates are facing multiple charges after holding a 17 year old. The charges are endangering welfare of a child, human trafficking for purpose of prostitution, promotion of prostitution, and assault. After leaving her house to visit her relatives in New York, the girl stayed with one of the suspects for eight days.

Texas: A sexual assault nurse talks about her experience with sex trafficking victims. Many girls are from foreign countries who come to the United States with dreams and hope for the better life. The nurse is required to give HIV, STD, and pregnancy test. The victims share their stories in exchange of the services they receive. Many of them are not even allowed to use protection but forced into prostitution and rape for multiple times.

EUROPE

Cyprus: Minister of the Interior Neoclis insisted that progress has made to combat human trafficking but much needs to be done. Recent report shows that thousands of women are still trafficked from developing countries to Cyprus and forced into prostitution despite the government increased its effort to combat human trafficking. Seven years ago, one report said that more than 2000 women passed through Cyprus annually and forced into prostitution in Europe and Arab countries.

ASIA

The Philippines: The president in the Philippines increases the effort to combat human trafficking. Since June, 2010, the authority made 26 convictions of human trafficking cases, much higher number than the previous years.



Wednesday, April 6, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup ( April 6, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Rhode Island: A UAE military officer attending Naval War college in Rhode Island was indicted on a human trafficking charge. According to the report, he failed to compensate a Filipino woman after persuading her to come to Rhode Island with his family to care for his children and clean his house. He also allegedly forced her to work seven days a week until midnight.

Minnesota: A trucker was sentenced in federal court for taking a 14 year old child on interstate trucking trip for the purpose of having sexual relation with her and producing pornography involving her. He was sentenced to 480 months in prison and lifetime supervision upon release.

LATIN AMERICA

Dominican Republic: Authorities said that they busted a Haitian human trafficking ring that allegedly exploited dozens of Haitians. The authorities also found seventy-seven Haitians, including 44 children at a building that was formerly used as a daycare. Ten of the children were under the age of one. They were forced to go out on the busy intersection every morning to beg and clean the windshields. The authority also arrested the ring leader who was also a illegal migrant from Haiti.

Mexico: A Federal Appellate Court in Mexico convicted a Canadian man of running a child pornography business at his residence. He was sentenced to eight years in jail. He was arrested in 2009 after the authority found fifteen hard drive containing four million copies of child pornography.

EUROPE

UK: A restaurant owner from Dublin was refused bail in sex trade probe. Prosecutors argue that the man was a member of organized criminal gang who ran a vice involving Hungarian nationals. The investigation began after the police in London received a tip from Hungarian embassy regarding a woman who came to UK to work at a restaurant but forced into prostitution. Though the restaurant owner appeared at the police station, it was after he cleaned out his apartment to remove the evidence. But, police later found a number of evidences of sex trafficking in his car.

ASIA

The Philippines: The U.S. State Department says that the Filipino government made a significant progress in combating human trafficking for the last six months in 2010. The report highlighted the conviction of nine sex traffickers, DOJ's order to prosecutors to make human trafficking cases a priority.

AFRICA

Nigeria: The police arrested five individuals for trafficking human body parts. Three Beninoise and two Nigerians transferred the human body parts from a grave in Benin Republic. The suspects were allegedly hired by a politician who wanted to perform human sacrifice ritual to win the election this month.

Tuesday, April 5, 2011

Oregon:$10,000 fine on john a chum change comparing to what a victim needs

Lawmakers in Oregon move forward with the new bill to crackdown on child prostitution and child sex trafficking in the state. The lawmakers unanimously passed a new bill to crackdown on johns buying sex from minors in the state's commercial sexual industry. Under the new bill, Johns will be required to pay a mandatory $10,000 fine upon their conviction of purchasing sex from a minor. What's more, the judges under the new bill are prohibited from waiving or suspending the fine. Instead, the bill allows the judges to lower the amount of the fine if they determine that the convicted john cannot afford to pay the cost.


The lawmakers need to do a little more

The lawmaker's unanimous vote was an obvious sign that years of anti-human trafficking efforts by the nonprofit groups in Oregon has been paid off. In particular, that the bill stipulates that john's ignorance of the minor victim's age is no defense at all demonstrates that the lawmakers finally recognized the significant impact of the consequences that the victims must face after the sexual exploitation. Nonetheless, the amount of the imposed fine $10,000 on a john is a chum change comparing to the cost of the aftercare that the victim or the nonprofit must bear for the victim's rehabilitation.

Rough estimate for a victim's aftercare cost

The cost of the aftercare assistance for a sex trafficking victim almost always necessitates that of drug treatment. In particular, if a victim is a minor, it is more likely that pimps used drug or alcohol to control and manipulate a victim a number of times. Following data gives a rough idea of how much it would cost for a victim to receive an aftercare treatment at minimum. According to one study, the cost of a victim's drug abuse treatment a day costed $62.10 as of 1997 in the United States. Based on the same research data, the average amount of cost that a person spent on the drug abuse treatment was $1888.87 per month that same year. Granted the residential treatment for a victim's drug abuse lasts between 6 and 12 months, a victim needs at least $11,333.00 for six month long drug abuse treatment alone. This does not account the amount of the food, shelter costs, clothes and other needs that a victim or her nonprofit provider must bear during that period. Neither does six month long treatment guarantee a victim's rehabilitation and reintegration to the society. In some cases, the victim comes back after the six month period was over to receive further care and treatment. Therefore, a $10,000 mandatory fine on a John who exploited a minor victim is a chum change comparing to the amount of the aftercare costs that a victim needs for rehabilitation.

Prospective bills

Fortunately, the Oregon lawmakers are planning on imposing the similar penalties on pimps. Pimps make awful a lot of money by exploiting a victim. Assuming a general daily quota that a pimp requires a victim to meet is $500.00 on a weeknight and $1000.00 on a weekend nights, a pimp makes $5000 (($500 x 4[Monday through Thursday]+ ($1000 x 3 [Friday -Sunday]) per week, $20,000 per month, $120,000 per six month, and $240,000 per year. Do you still think that a $10,000 or a $20,000 fine on a john or a pimp is big bucks?

Global human trafficking roundup (April 5, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Oregon: House unanimously voted to impose tougher penalties on convicted johns who had sex with minors. The new bill will impose a mandatory $10,000 fine on convicted johns. It also stipulates that a john's ignorance of a child's age is no defense for paying for a sex with the minor.

Michigan: Amendments aimed to strengthen the state's trafficking law took effect last week. Experts say that human trafficking occurs more often in Michigan than others. The new measure will impose longer prison terms on convicted traffickers.

Hawaii: The effort to ban sex trafficking in the state may be revived. The state House had set aside the anti-human trafficking bill, which would increase penalties on pimps and johns. While prosecutors argue that change of prostitution law to treat prostituted women as victims will make it difficult to prosecute the women in prostitution, Senate Judiciary Chairman Clayton Hee says that he would bring prosecutors, human rights advocates, and defense attorneys together in compromise.

California: California is one step closer to implement a bill to take children off of sex industry. The new bill, the Abolition of Child Commerce, Exploitation and Sexual Slavery Act of 2011, will impose an additional $25,000 for the Victim Witness Assistance on a convicted sex criminal who exploited children under the age of 16. It'll also apply to johns who commercially sexually exploit children under the age of 16.

LATIN AMERICA

Mexico: UN says Mexican government fails to prosecute human trafficking. According to the report, the UN Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families says that the government has no significant efforts though it is evident migration business exists.

EUROPE

UK: A British and a Cypriot were remanded for seven and four days each for possession of child pornography. The Cypriot man was convicted of possessing child pornography in 2010 and fined 9000 pounds. The British man is currently under the investigation by the British police in British base in cooperation with Cyprus police.

Monday, April 4, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 2-4, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

Pennsylvania: Experts say that training is the first step to fight against human trafficking. Representative from nonprofits working to fight against human trafficking and child prostitution spoke in front of law enforcement and social service individuals during the all day training.

Alabama: Another suspect was arrested in connection to the human trafficking case at Homewood motel. Police said that the victim was the daughter and the granddaughter of the two suspects. And, police arrested the male suspect last Friday. They all were charged with sexual abuse of a child under the age of 12 and human trafficking.

Ohio: Lucas County in Toledo offers John schools to first time offender soliciting prostitution. The program coordinator says that most johns believe that prostitution is victimless crime. But, they do not realize what they are doing and that they could be facing serious charges if the woman was a minor. The county opened john school last summer and modeled it after those in other cities in Ohio.

ASIA

The Philippines: Department of Justice charged an immigration officer for human trafficking. He allegedly worked with human trafficking syndicates. The Department of Justice claimed that the immigration officer facilitated human trafficking by allowing seven passengers to travel without properly inspecting travel documents.

Malaysia: Police is investigating that an Indian politician and a Malaysian Pakistani nationale used a nonprofit to trafficking people. Last week, police received a tip from the Indian police that four Indian nationals were held with bonded labor in Malaysia and recent sent back to their village. Police were also informed that there are four more Indian workers enslaved in Malaysia.

China: Police escorted a 42 year old woman from the Philippines to China for sex trafficking women. She allegedly trafficked women and forced them into prostitution in Chongqing Municipality between 1994 and 2009. After the police began the investigation, she fled to the Philippines in 2009. Many victims were physically abused when trying to escape the woman's human trafficking ring. One victim was imprisoned at a house for six years.

AFRICA

Angola: IOM representative said that human trafficking occurs more in developing countries. She also argued that traffickers targets family with no prospective livelihood by feeding them with false hopes to turn them into hostages.

Friday, April 1, 2011

Global human trafficking roundup (April 1, 2011)

NORTH AMERICA

New Jersey: Federal Judge approves of four lawsuits filed by four Moldovan sex tourism victims against a New Jersey millionaire, Anthony Bianchi under the Alien Tort Statute. Bianchi currently is serving 25 years in prison for traveling to foreign countries to have sex with boys in the age of 12 and 15. Bianchi's lawyer argued that the Alien Tort Statute does not apply to citizens and rape, apart from the context of genocide or war, is not actionable under the law. The judge disagreed finding that "the plain language of the ATS includes "no requirement of state action," and that Bianchi's targeting of children and the frequency of his crimes "is extreme enough for subject matter jurisdiction to exist under the ATS."

Minnesota: Human trafficking victims share pain and healing through art. A group of survivors appeared at the State Capitol Hill to raise the awareness of human trafficking and talked about their artworks. One trafficking survivor shared her experienced as a victim after being trafficked from Nigeria and forced into labor in Minnesota. Her trafficker controlled her movement and gave her a limited access to food. She was also threatened with deportation if she refused to listen.

Nevada: Las Vegas is a hub of child sex trafficking, the Las Vegas Interfaith Sponsoring Committee says. According to Shared Hope International, "1,496 children from 40 states were trafficked into and arrested for prostitution in Clark County, Nevada between January 1994 and July 2007.”

Washington: A man is convicted of promoting child prostitution under the new legislation that impose tougher penalty on the offense. He forced a 17 year old girl into prostitution on Backpage.com. But, initially, he denied the allegation and told the police that he was a drug dealer, not a pimp though he called himself "a pimp in action" on his Myspace page.

ASIA

Thailand: Thai police crackdowns on new lottery which offers the winner one night of sexual service with a woman. Police said that the lottery is becoming popular among the factory workers in Thailand, and it is a new form of human trafficking. The offenders would face 4 -8 year prison term upon conviction.

The Philippines: A British accountant and his Filipino girlfriend was charged with kidnapping and murdering a six year old girl in Cebu. The 48 year old British accountant allegedly kidnapped her in front of her school to use her for child pornography. Police found the body of the six year old victim that the couple dumped over the cliff. They also found child porn and the sex toys.